OPENING THE BOOK OF REVELATION- PART 2 Listen to Audio
June 7, 2009-06-05
The opening line (as well as title) is “The revelation of Jesus Christ”,
indicating the subject of the book is an unveiling or appearance of our Lord.
The syntax is called a plenary genitive where Christ is both the subject and object. It is a revelation about Jesus as well as a revelation to Jesus. Revelation = apokalypsis; [apo- from and kalupto – to cover]- the word is used by Paul for incidents of personal and individual disclosure to him by the Lord- Gal. 2:2, Eph.3:3. But it is used more frequently with respect to eschatology (doct.of last things)- note I Cor.1:7; I Pet 1:7, 4:13; Romans 8:19.
Revelation will disclose or unveil Christ as a discerning judge; first, in the midst of the 7 churches in ch. 2-3 and then as morally qualified to dispense
Divine wrath in ch.5-20. One should be acquainted with John 5:22, 27, 30
and Acts 17:31, II Tim.4:1.
The Christian gospel is not only the wonderful message is how our Savior
died for our sins and then triumphed over death in resurrection; but, that those events qualified Him to act as Administrator of Divine judgment.
Note in vs.1 “which God gave Him to show to His servants”- this underscores the fact that Christ (as the Word) is the Revealer of God’s plans.
Christ is not only the Revealer of the Father (John 1:18), but the One through
whom the Father expresses all revelation of truth (John 5:19-20); in turn, the Father and Son sends the Holy Spirit to make this known to man (John 14:16-17, 26). This is the way in which the economic Trinity functions.
“his servants” denotes the ones to receive this message are those who
know the Lord and serve Him. In the hands of the unsaved, this message or
book will be mishandled.
“things which must shortly take place”- the constructive of these words
makes use of infinitives pointing out the events (things) will occur with great
speed, not that the events will occur momentarily to John’s time. See 22:6.
It is the first reference to the brevity of the time covered by ch.6-19 (7 years)
in fulfillment of Daniel’s 70 “weeks”.
“sent and signified it by His angel”- ‘signified’ is the verb with ‘sent’ as a participle. The importance of “signified” may be understood from the following:
1) “signified”- from seimeion – or “signs”- John 2:18, 23, 4:48, 20:30
2) The word indicates to invest an action or event with meaning that reaches
further than the obvious event itself. It underscores the purpose of the event
as a mechanism to instruct or impart spiritual insight
3) Therefore, “to signify” is to establish a relationship between the event or
action and a larger meaning or purpose. For instance, the 7 miracles disclosed
in John’s gospel not only gave evidence of Jesus as a miracle worker, but as
the divine Son of God, that would lead to believing on Him as Savior -20:31.
One would need to see beyond the mere miracle to comprehend the nature
and identity of Jesus.- note John 6:26-27 where that was missed.
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4) In Revelation, what God has shown Christ that, in turn, is given to His
servants, are a series of prophetic events invested with meaning of larger
truths. Christ remains the central focus of the entire series of events, although
lesser personalities will appear and act, but they all are subservient to knowing
and seeing Christ as in majestic control.
5) Language, such as 12:1 where “a great sign” appears, utilizes descriptive
words like “clothed with the sun, with the moon under her feet” in order
to convey critical status. That is, what one reads directs us to greater
truth via the symbolic or figurative language.
6) Such symbolic or figurative language should not be discounted. Rather,
it marvelously infuses richer meaning to the actual person or event that
will occur. Also, it allows for its significance to be appreciated over the
centuries instead of restricting the truth to the occasion of its fulfillment.
7) Therefore, by use of “signified” in 1:1, we are cautioned that discernment
will be necessary as we read/view these yet-to-occur events. The events that
are described should not be isolated or disconnected from greater truths
that are found in scripture.