Sermons

Sunday Sermon Outline

 
STUDIES IN ACTS OF THE APOSTLES- PART 17

                        July 4, 2004

 

Chap.3, verse 16- “this perfect soundness”- whole in all parts, complete-  this healing was not partial, nor temporary, but permanent.

Verse 17- “I wot [perceive] that through ignorance, ye did it, as did also your rulers”-  now we hear Peter mitigate the guilt of Israel by showing Israel acted in partial ignorance.  See Paul in I Cor.2:8-

  This point must be also seen in the light of Acts 2:23 and 4:28—these verses reveal God’s magnificent actions to use man’s willful

sinfulness and murderous intent to accomplish His design for the salvation of mankind.  This truth must be seen in respect to both God’s sovereign plan and man’s violent choices which were allowed by God.

Here in Acts 3, Peter desires his listeners to realize that in the suffering of Jesus, God fulfilled His plan.  This is said by Peter to provide a context for the offer of forgiveness to them.

Verse 18-“God before had shewed by the mouth of all his prophets…”- this is a general reference to the many prophetic OT verses describing Messiah’s suffering

Explicit description-Psa. 22:1-8, 9-18; 41:9; Isa. 52:14, 53:3-12

Implicit description- Gen. 3:15;  Psa. 16:10; 34:20; 69:4, 8, 21;

    Daniel 9:26; Zech.11:12; 12:10; 13:1.

Luke had discussed this earlier in his gospel- see Lk.24:26-27.

he hath so fulfilled”- in the scheme of Christian apologetics,

the “prophecy-fulfillment” dynamic is one of the most convincing

arguments that the uniqueness of the Bible shows supernatural work.

1) The argument from prophecy is essentially the argument  from

  divine omniscience; that is, only God could know all things and

  know the end from the beginning.  This is claimed by the God of

  scripture—Psa. 86:10; 139:2-6; 145:3; 147:5; Isa. 41:23, 26;

   44:24-26; 45:11-12;  46:9-10;  I Cor.15:20-24; Rev. 1:19.

2)  This divine omniscience has expressed itself with divine

  revelation and inspiration- II Sam.23:2-3; Deut. 29:29; I Sam.3:7;

  Daniel 2:28; 10:1; Amos 3:7;  I Cor. 2:9-10; II Tim.3:16-17

3)  These inspired revelations were written with accuracy and

   truth- Psa. 19:7-8; Ex.20:1; Num.23:19; 24:16-17; Deut.32:4;

 4)  These written documents included prophecies that detailed

   the suffering of Messiah and His glorious resurrection and

   ascension in power to the throne of God- (see above)

 5)  Only a mind that knew before the occurrence of the events

   could have described them in such detail.  The apostles viewed

   these prophecies as being accurate and worthy of confidence-See   

   Acts 3:18; 13:32-33; 17:2-3; 18:28; 24:14; 28:23.

 

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 6) No other religion or book comes anywhere close to this unique

     quality of prophecy-fulfillment; nor does any book with such

     prophecy-fulfillment impact the lives of men & women to transform

     them into moral, honest and sacrificial people of integrity.

 

Verse 19- “repent ye therefore and be converted…” Peter now

comes to challenge his listeners to act on the truths he has explained.

Repent=metanoasate = to perceive afterwards- in moral sense, to

change one’s mind.  Repentance is related to adjustment to God’s justice on a temporal level and reflects that adjustment is to be in harmony with God’s will.  Repentance is not the basis of obtaining eternal life, but the preserving of temporal life.

   converted- epistrepho- to turn towards—here, to God.

   that your sins may be blotted out…”-use of the infinitive [blotted out] with the accusative [sins] to express purpose.  Here,

forgiveness relates to need of national repentance by Israel in view of the 2nd coming of Messiah- see Hosea 14:1-2; Rom.11:26-27.  Later in Acts 13:38-39 forgiveness will be related to faith in Christ as Savior.

   when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord”- presence of the Lord describes the 2nd Advent of Christ.

Literally, the text says “so that may come [subjunctive mood] seasons of respite” [from God’s judgment upon Israel]. 

   

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