Sermons

Sunday Sermon Outline

 
   STUDIES IN THE GOSPEL OF JOHN –PART 5

                      July 23, 2006

 

Ch.1:6- the apostle John now makes reference to the prophet to Israel,

John (the Baptist-Matt.3:1) called “a man sent from God” that is “mission”.  From other gospel accounts, we know him to be a special man from the family of the priest, Zacharias, and is related to the Lord Jesus (Lk.1:5-25, 36, 57-66,80)

 

1:7-8- John, as a witness, is an important feature of this chapter—see

twice in vs.7, then vs.8, and 1:15, 19, 32 and 3:26-28.  The matter of “witness” is then used frequently as in 5:31-37, 8:13-19, 10:25, 15:27, 18:23, 19:35, 21:24.  Similar material may be found in the first epistle of John.

  The importance of John’s ministry may be seen in the distant disciples found in Acts 18:25, 19:3.   Clearly, “witness” or supporting voice to verify Jesus’ identity is essential to the apostle John in this book.  “Witness” has a clear sound to it, removing ambiguity and in modern terms has the connotation of legality.

The apostle John uses such witnesses to support the critical truth of his gospel so as to achieve believability by his readers (20:31).

  to bear witness of the Light, that all through him might believe”

Thus, John (Baptist) is to point to the One called “Light”—note vs.29, 36.

This is the first appearance of the word “believe”:

1- Believe = from pisteuo (verb) and pistis (noun) – meaning to be persuaded,

  have confidence, trust or reliance

2- It is the major word of relationship with the saving work of Christ and the

  gift of Eternal life- John 3:16, 36, 4:39, 5:25, 6:36 as well as Rom.3:22, 4:5

  and 5:1.

3- That such believing or choice of faith stands alone without works in estab-    

 lishing justification is clear- Rom.3:28, 4:2-3, Gal.2:16, Eph.2:8-9

4- Faith or believing on Christ brings a security to the believer that cannot be

  revoked due to the permanent standing in Christ- Rom.5:1-5 as well as 5:16-   

  21 and 8:1-4.

5- Lapses in belief following justification do not make previous saving faith

  null and void-  see II Tim.2:13, Hebrews 6:6 may speak of temporal judgment

  upon disobedient believers, but not loss of eternal life, see also 10:29-30.

6- Faith may be considered non-meritorious in itself; rather the merit or value

  lies in the object of faith =the Lord Jesus Christ.  The ground of our justification

  is the work & Person of Christ while faith is the necessary circumstance of  

  granting eternal life [those with faith are given et.life].

   John seems to use “believe” in its most basic form of “trust or persuasion”.

   The apostle makes clear that John, the Baptizer was not that Light.

 

 

 

 

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1:9- “that was the true Light which gives light to every man who comes into the world.”- the construction allows that “comes into the world” could be

applied to either “the true Light” or to “every man”.  But in this context where the focus is on the Word as Light, it is more likely “coming in to the world” should apply to Christ as the “true Light” since the context is incarnation.

The NIV reads, “The true light that gives light to every man was coming into the world.”  The NASV reads similarly.

    “True” =alathinon – genuine or authentic, as opposed to false.  At the incarnation of the Word or Son of God, we have the coming of One that brings

effective and authentic Light. 

   John is expanding earlier remarks about the power of the Logos by stipulating

that this Logos, or Light is universally the source of understanding.  If men have moral, spiritual and intellectual light—it came from the One in ch.1.  Thus, later in 8:12, Jesus can say “I am the light of the world”.  It is similar to Titus 2:11.

This would parallel Jesus as having fellowship and intimacy with the Father (vs.1), the power of creation (vs.3) as well as the power of life (vs.4).  So,

further power is seen in Him as the source of “light” to all men.  It is another

statement supporting the unique and special identity of the Logos as equal

to God.  Wherever men or women have spiritual perception that moves them to the True God, that perception is credited to the work of Christ.

   Some view the phrase, “gives light to every man” as the work of common grace that, in turn, leads to specific or particular grace of salvation.  Without the gift of normal aptitude and intelligence and then spiritual illumination, no one would come to know God. See Romans 3:11.

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