STUDIES IN THE GOSPEL OF
JOHN –PART 51
March 7,
2007
Chapter
9, verses 18-34- John focuses our attention on the post-healing
experience of this previously blind man.
The Pharisees (vs.16) and the larger group, called “the Jews” (vs.18)
doubt the actual miracle done by Jesus due to their prejudice against Him. The parents of the man are summoned by
the leaders to verify the man is their son and that he was, in fact, born
blind.
In vs.20, the parents respond
clearly-“We know that this is our
son…
born
blind.” Then they add that they know not
how it is that he now sees.
The intimidating attitude of the
Jews are noted in vs.22—“if anyone
confessed
that He
was Christ, he would be put out of the synagogue.” This kind of behavior matches what has
been seen in such leaders earlier in Jesus’
ministry.
As legalists, they bully and
frighten others with threats. Thus,
in vs.21 & 23, the parents direct the leaders to speak with their
son.
Vs.24, “give God the
glory” is likely meant to move the man to change his story so that
Jesus is not the Healer (see vs.11 & 15). They repeat their accusation “…this Man is a sinner”
– meaning that Jesus is a Sabbath-breaker and therefore, a
sinner. * Recall in
8:47, Jesus had challenged them to find sin in His
life. With clear sincerity, the man
responds that he doesn’t know if Jesus is a sinner or not, but that he can now
see! (vs.25)
Using tactics seen in criminal
cross-examinations, the leaders again (vs.26) require the man to explain what
occurred. The beleaguered man says
“I told you already and
you did not listen”. He
then asks if they want to become a disciple of Jesus—this provokes vs.28—“You are His disciple,
but we are Moses’ disciples.”
The leaders are frustrated that they cannot get this man to recant his
declaration of healing by Jesus!
With arrogance, they say, “We know that God spoke
to Moses; as for this fellow, we do not know where He is from.” Rather than face the truth, they seek
refuge behind a sort of agnosticism.
The denial, evasiveness and obstructionistic manner of these leaders
reveal
hearts that are callous to the truth. Their resentment of Jesus as a leader
and jealousy of His following moved them to unreasonable demands and excessive
requirements. Similar conditions in leaders was seen in the days of
Amos—see 5:10. This rigid standard
of judgment that they concoct to avoid the obvious fact of the healing of the
man will become the measure of their own
condemnation—see
Matt.7:1.
The healed man then reasons
through several observations:
1) marvel
that the leaders of Israel do not know where (source) Jesus
is from
2) whoever
He is, He has brought healing to him
3) a
general observation that God does not hear sinners (not necessarily accurate),
yet those who do God’s will shall have answers to their
prayers
4) History recalls no one healed of
such blindness before
page 2
5) Conclusion: a negative statement
–“If this Man were not
from God, He
could
not heal.” Since healing took place, the Man
must be of God! That is, the
Pharisees are wrong!
In vs.34, these angered leaders lash out
at the man- “you were
completely
born in
sins and are you teaching us?” They
proceed to put the man out of the Temple (vs.22). So, as a result of Jesus’ healing the man
and his refusal to yield to the bullying authorities, he now has gained sight
and has lost his place in the Jewish Temple.
Chapter 9, verses 35-38-
brings us
to the occasion of the healed man trusting Christ as Savior. Jesus finds this man (out of the
Temple) and
asked,
“Do
you believe in the Son of God?” This
question was intended to solicit
a profession of faith—the man’s
response is to inquire who is the Son of God?
In vs. 37, Jesus then identifies
Himself as the Son of God in the manner of His revelation to the Samaritan
woman- 4:26. [some texts have “Son of Man” instead] This man has moved from complete
ignorance of Jesus, to calling Him a prophet (vs.17) ,
to believing on Him and worshiping Him (vs.38).
In vs. 39, Jesus uses this occasion to
point out His incarnation is to bring
Divine judgment; that is, His
miracles and life serve to reveal God’s grace to humanity and causes the ill behavior of the leaders of
Israel to appear more darkly. Hence, God will judge them for their
failure.
He uses the incident of alleviating
blindness to illustrate the reversal of
fortune His life brings.
“those who do not see may see”= both physical and
spiritual
insight being given by Him.
“those who see
may be made blind” = the leaders of
Israel who can “see” Him as Messiah yet
refuse to do so, experience spiritual darkness.
Apparently overhearing these words, the
Pharisees ask “Are we blind
also?”
Jesus changes His meaning again by
pointing out that if they were truly blind to spiritual truth, they would not be
under sin (guilty). Yet, their
claim to have
insight (9:24, 29) leaves them with sin & guilt. They are condemned by
their
own
words.